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Dear researcher,
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| miRNA definition |
In genetics, a miRNA (micro-RNA) is a form of single-stranded RNA which is typically 20-25 nucleotides long, and is thought to regulate the expression of other genes. miRNAs are RNA genes which are transcribed from DNA, but are not translated into protein. The DNA sequence that codes for an miRNA gene is longer than the miRNA. This DNA sequence includes the miRNA sequence and an approximate reverse complement. When this DNA sequence is transcribed into a single-stranded RNA molecule, the miRNA sequence and its reverse-complement base pair to form a double stranded RNA hairpin loop; this forms a primary miRNA structure (pri-miRNA).The function of miRNAs appears to be in gene regulation. For that purpose, a miRNA is complementary to a part of one or more messenger RNAs (mRNAs). Animal miRNAs are usually complementary to a site in the 3' UTR whereas plant miRNAs are usually complementary to coding regions of mRNAs. The annealing of the miRNA to the mRNA then inhibits protein translation, but sometimes facilitates cleavage of the mRNA. This is thought to be the primary mode of action of plant miRNAs. In such cases, the formation of the double-stranded RNA through the binding of the miRNA triggers the degradation of the mRNA transcript through a process similar to RNA interference (RNAi), though in other cases it is believed that the miRNA complex blocks the protein translation machinery or otherwise prevents protein translation without causing the mRNA to be degraded. miRNAs may also target methylation of genomic sites which correspond to targeted mRNAs. miRNAs function in association with a complement of proteins collectively termed the miRNP. http://microRNA.gene-quantification.info
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| useful links |
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updated |
Updated microRNA real-time RT-PCR publications:
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| webinars |
Update of the qPCR Webinar page A lot of
interesting WEBINARs, SLIDE SHOWs, and PODCASTs from various speakers,
biotec companies, qPCR Events, and international journals (Nature and
Science) are FREE for download. Have a look and you will definitely
something interesting for your scientific work ! |
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| upcoming events |
World-wide
academic and commercial qPCR Events |
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qPCR Symposium USA 2008 Symposium
Focus: |
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qPCR 2009
EVENT |
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| workshops | |||||
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TATAA Biocenter Germany - qPCR Application workshops At the TATAA
Biocenter Germany we offer qPCR application
workshops, a 3-day qPCR Core Module and a 2-day qPCR Biostatistics Module. All courses are held regularly in Göteborg, Sweden, in English and in Freising-Weihenstephan, Germany,
in German and English, and in Prague,
Czech Republic in English and Czech.
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| Forward | Please send the qPCR NEWS to further scientists and friends who are interested in qPCR ! | ||||
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Best regards, |
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